Sorption and Mobility of Chlorimuron in Alabama Soils

Author:

Goetz Andrew J.,Walker Robert H.,Wehtje Glenn,Hajek Ben F.

Abstract

Soil thin-layer chromatography and a soil solution technique were used to evaluate chlorimuron adsorption and mobility in five Alabama soils. The order of adsorption was atrazine > metribuzin > chlorimuron; mobility was chlorimuron > metribuzin > atrazine. The order of adsorption of chlorimuron in the five soils was Sumter clay > Eutaw clay > Lucedale fine sandy loam > Decatur silt loam > Dothan sandy loam, and Rfvalues were 0.63, 0.73, 0.69, 0.76, and 0.80, respectively. Chlorimuron mobility and adsorption were not highly correlated to any one soil type. Adsorption of all herbicides was inversely related to soil pH. Maximum chlorimuron adsorption in the Hiwassee loam was attributed to the high hematite and gibbsite content of the soil.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science

Reference31 articles.

1. Wilcut J. W. , Wehtje G. , Patterson W. G. 1988. Adsorption, translocation, and metabolism of foliar-applied chlorimuron in soybean, peanut and selected weeds. Weed Sci. In Press.

2. The Influence of Soil Organic Matter on the Phytotoxicity of Herbicides

3. The Adsorption of Some s-Triazines in Soils

4. Chlorsulfuron dissociation and adsorption on selected adsorbents and soils;Shea;Weed Sci.,1986

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