The Importance of the Shoot of Giant Foxtail for Uptake of Preemergence Herbicides

Author:

Knake Ellery L.,Wax Loyd M.

Abstract

Herbicides were mixed with Drummer silty clay loam soil in 1-inch layers in the shoot, root, shoot and root, or seed zones for giant foxtail (Setaria faberii Herrm.). After 2 weeks in the greenhouse, foxtail tops were harvested and dry weights used as the measure of herbicidal effectiveness. All of the 11 herbicides evaluated caused a reduction in dry weight when placed in the shoot zone. When placed in the root zone, only 3-amino-2,5-dichlorobenzoic acid (amiben) caused a reduction in dry weight. Most herbicides were just as effective, or more so, in the shoot zone as in the seed zone. Only amiben and N-1-naphthylphthalamic acid (NPA) were more effective in the seed zone than in the shoot zone.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Plant Science,Agronomy and Crop Science

Reference12 articles.

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3. The Herbicidal Effect of EPTC, CDEC, and CDAA on Echinochloa crusgalli with Various Depths of Soil Incorporation

4. Coartney, J. S. and J. L. Williams, Jr. 1966. Atrazine placement in the soil as related to uptake by giant foxtail (Setaria faberii) seedlings. WSA Abstr. p. 7.

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