Hospital Impact After a Chemical Spill That Compromised the Potable Water Supply: West Virginia, January 2014

Author:

Hsu Joy,del Rosario Maria C.,Thomasson Erica,Bixler Danae,Haddy Loretta,Duncan Mary Anne

Abstract

AbstractIn January 2014, a chemical spill of 4-methylcyclohexanemethanol and propylene glycol phenyl ethers contaminated the potable water supply of approximately 300,000 West Virginia residents. To understand the spill’s impact on hospital operations, we surveyed representatives from 10 hospitals in the affected area during January 2014. We found that the spill-related loss of potable water affected many aspects of hospital patient care (eg, surgery, endoscopy, hemodialysis, and infection control of Clostridium difficile). Hospital emergency preparedness planning could be enhanced by specifying alternative sources of potable water sufficient for hemodialysis, C. difficile infection control, and hospital processing and cleaning needs (in addition to drinking water). (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2017;11:621–624)

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health

Reference12 articles.

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2. Thomasson ED , Scharman EJ , Fechter-Leggett E , et al. Acute health effects after the Elk River chemical spill, West Virginia, January 2014 [published online February 9, 2017]. Public Health Rep. https://doi.org/ 10.1177/0033354917691257.

3. Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry. Assessment of Chemical Exposures (ACE) Program. ATSDR website. http://www.atsdr.cdc.gov/ntsip/ace.html. Accessed August 12, 2015.

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5. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Public Health Preparedness Capabilities: National Standards for State and Local Planning. CAPABILITY 13: Public Health Surveillance and Epidemiological Investigation. http://www.cdc.gov/phpr/capabilities/capability13.pdf. Accessed August 12, 2015.

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