Author:
Marshall Elizabeth G.,Lu Shou-En,Shi Zhengyang,Swerdel Joel,Borjan Marija,Lumia Margaret E.
Abstract
AbstractObjectiveWe aimed to evaluate the occurrence of work-related injuries after Hurricane Sandy potentially related to response and recovery.MethodsEmergency and hospital discharges (patients aged 18-65 years) with a diagnosis of unintentional injury were obtained from the New Jersey Department of Health. Work-related injuries were identified as those with a workers’ compensation payer or other work-related codes. Counties were categorized as high-, medium-, or low-impact areas. Poisson regression analysis was used to compare the rate of work-related injury the year following Sandy landfall with the 3 previous years.ResultsTotal work-related injuries declined the week immediately after Sandy (rate ratio [RR]: 0.85; 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.69-1.05) and no overall increase was found in the year after Hurricane Sandy. However, high-impact counties showed an elevated risk of work-related injuries in the first and third quarters after Hurricane Sandy among men, especially for blacks and Hispanics. The greatest excesses occurred in the third quarter after the storm, May to July, for falls (RR: 1.30; 95% CI: 1.08-1.57), cut/pierce injuries (RR: 1.24; 95% CI: 1.09-1.40), struck-by injuries (RR: 1.17; 95% CI: 1.02-1.34), and overexertion (RR: 1.26; 95% CI: 1.10-1.44).ConclusionsHospital data suggested an increase in injuries associated with rebuilding and recovery rather than with initial response. Future efforts aimed at prevention should evaluate the mechanisms and circumstances of injury in more detail. (Disaster Med Public Health Preparedness. 2016;10:394–404)
Publisher
Cambridge University Press (CUP)
Subject
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Reference20 articles.
1. Fletcher LE , Pham P , Stover E , et al. Rebuilding After Katrina: A Population-Based Study of Labor and Human Rights in New Orleans. International Human Rights Law Clinic, University of California, Berkley; Human Rights Center, University of California, Berkley; and Payson Center for International Development and Technology Transfer, Tulane University; June 2006.
2. Floodwater exposure and the related health symptoms among firefighters in New Orleans, Louisiana 2005
3. Fatal falls in the U.S. residential construction industry
4. New Jersey Department of Health. NJDDCS Version 2 Data Dictionary and Data Extract File Layout Version 14.2. In: NJDDCS V2 Data Dictionary. http://www.nj.gov/health/healthcarequality/ub/before08/NJDDCS_data_dictionary_v14.2.pdf. Published April 1, 2014. Accessed March 23, 2016.
5. Compliance with the ANSI Z133.1 — 2006 safety standard among arborists in New England
Cited by
12 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献