Perturbation theory-based field analysis of arbitrary-shaped microstrip patch antenna

Author:

Sharma Karishma,Upadhyay Dharmendra K.,Parthasarathy Harish

Abstract

In this paper, the concept of perturbation theory is applied to derive a general electric field (E-field) expression for any arbitrary-shaped microstrip patch antenna. The arbitrary shape is created by adding small perturbation in a regular patch shape, which is used to find perturbed and unperturbed electromagnetic wave solutions for resultant E-field of patch antenna. Ansoft HFSS simulator is used to validate the derived field expression in curvilinear coordinates for a regular circular-shaped patch. Then the proposed field analysis is applied to develop two new arbitrary-shaped patches in C-band for desired E-field patterns.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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