Coercion and third-party mediation of identity-based conflict

Author:

Eriksson JacobORCID

Abstract

AbstractThis article analyses third-party mediation of identity-based conflicts, which are notoriously difficult to resolve. It seeks to reconcile the contradiction in the mediation literature between the need for less coercive strategies to ensure ownership of a peace agreement and the need for more coercive strategies to reach a final agreement. Through an analysis of mediation of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the article makes four contributions to existing literature. First, the article develops a theoretical ‘best fit’ model that proposes a u-shaped relationship between intensity of mediator coercion and transition through phases of negotiation. Second, it challenges the prevailing notion that pre-negotiation does not involve coercion. Third, it suggests that epistemological and ontological understandings of a conflict and the role of a mediator by both the mediator and the parties mean that mediators enjoy limited capacity to effectively shift from high- to low-coercive strategies. Multi-party mediation can provide the flexibility needed to execute the coercion u-curve effectively. Fourth, it challenges existing understandings of the US-mediated negotiations during the Annapolis process, 2007–08.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Political Science and International Relations,Sociology and Political Science

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Qatar’s evolving role in conflict mediation;Mediterranean Politics;2023-10-16

2. The Demise of the Peace Process;Routledge Companion to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict;2022-09-16

3. Theoretical Debates on Interventions and Multilateral Peace-Building Interventions;EU Peacebuilding Missions;2022

4. Foreign policy change as rhetorical politics: domestic-regional constellation of Global South states;International Relations;2021-10-27

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