The effect of Terpal on the yield and yield components of oil-seed rape (Brassica napus L.)

Author:

Chapman J. F.,Scabisbrick D. H.,Daniels R. W.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to examine the effect of the chemical growth regulator Terpal (a mixture of mepiquat chloride and ethephon or 2 chloroethyl phosphonic acid) on the pattern of branching, plant height and yield components of winter oil-seed rape (cv. Jet Neuf). Mepiquat chloride (a quaternary ammonium compound with similar antigibberellin properties to cycocel) was developed as a morphoregulator for cotton where it has been shown to reduce plant height, shorten internodes and increase boll retention (Willard et al. 1977). The activity of ethephon has been attributed to its release of ethylene which influences a wide range of developmental processes, for example fruit abscission and ripening (Chatterjee, 1977; Gvozdenovic, Dulic & Slavic, 1978), growth retardation (Van Andel & Verkerke, 1978) and also the extent of lodging in cereals (Hill, Joice & Squires, 1982).

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Genetics,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference14 articles.

1. Willard J. I. , Thompson J. T. , Daniel J. W. , Ware T. , Tietjens F. , Steiwert W. G. , Carter C. W. Schott P. E. (1977). BAS 08300 W – A cotton plant growth regulator from B.A.S.F. Proceedings of the 14th Plant Orowth Regulator Working Group Meeting, Hot Springs, Arkansas.

2. The effect of chlormequat on the yield and yield components of oil-seed rape

3. THE INFLUENCE OF ETHREL ON THE RIPENING, QUALITY AND STORAGE OF JONATHAN APPLE

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