Changes with time of crop yields in a long-term experiment

Author:

Dyke G. V.

Abstract

SummaryYields of the three ‘test’ crops, winter wheat, potatoes, spring barley in the Rothamsted Ley–Arable experiments 1949–69 increased by about 100%, 80%, 40% respectively, each in a period of 19 years. The wheat variety was changed once during the period and this change is enough to explain most of he increase of yield. For potatoes there was no change of variety; the estimated effects of changes in manuring, etc. explain less than one third of the observed increase. For barley two changes of variety explain about one third of the increase; most of the remainder may be explained by improved manuring of preceding crops, especially potatoes. After 1969 the cropping was drastically changed but a few recent yields from other experiments at Rothamsted indicate that the steady rates of increase may have continued at least up to 1980.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Genetics,Agronomy and Crop Science,Animal Science and Zoology

Reference30 articles.

1. Experiments comparing the effects on yields of potatoes of three methods of applying three amounts of NPK fertilizer and the residual effects on following winter wheat

2. Warren R. G. & Johnston A. E. (1967). Hoosfield continuous barley. Rothamsted Experimental Station, Report for 1966, pp. 320–338.

3. Storage conditions affecting the sprouting of seed potatoes and their yield. Part IV. The length of the sprouting period;Shotton;Experimental Husbandry,1972

4. Storage conditions affecting the sprouting of seed potatoes and their yield. Part I. Comparison of seed potato stores;Shotton;Experimental Husbandry,1964

5. Rothamsted Experimental Station (published annually). Yields of the Field Experiments.

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