Enhancement of Ground-to-Aircraft Communication Using Audio Watermarking

Author:

Dymarski Przemysław1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Warsaw University of Technology: Warsaw, PL

Abstract

This paper presents research on improving the intelligibility of spoken messages transmitted to aircraft from a ground station. The proposed solution is based on the selective calling (SELCAL) system and the audio watermarking technique. The most important elements of a spoken message (commands, numerical values) are transmitted as a watermark embedded in the speech signal and are displayed to the cockpit crew. The synchronization signal is embedded in SELCAL duo-tones. The proposed system is resistant to resampling and channel noise (at SNR > 25 dB).

Publisher

National Institute of Telecommunications

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering,Computer Networks and Communications

Reference17 articles.

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4. 4. "Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC)", SKYbrary, Flight Safety Foundation, Dec. 2017 [Online]. Available: https://www.skybrary.aero/index.php/Controller Pilot Data Link Communications (CPDLC)

5. 5. "Selective Calling (SELCAL) Users Guide", Aviation Spectrum Resources, 61742 REV C, Dec. 30, 2013.

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