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2. 2) Lynn, A. C., Moehle, J. P., Mahin, S. A. and Holmes, W. T. (1996) Seismic evaluation of existing reinforced concrete columns, Earthquake Spectra, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Vol. 12, No. 4, pp. 715-739.
3. 3) Yamanaka, N. and Yoshimura, M. (2000) Collapse of flexure-shear and shear failing RC columns subjected to low axial load, Proceed-ings of the Japan Concrete Institute, Vol. 22, No. 3, pp. 325-330.
4. 4) Yoshimura, M., Yamaguchi, S. and Yamanaka, N. (1998) Collapse of RC columns subjected to earthquake motions, Proceedings of the Japan Concrete Institute, Vol. 20, No. 3, pp. 1039-1044.
5. 5) Architectural Institute of Japan (1991) Standard for Structural Calculation of Reinforced Concrete Structures