Performance of ChatGPT on USMLE: Potential for AI-assisted medical education using large language models

Author:

Kung Tiffany H.,Cheatham Morgan,Medenilla Arielle,Sillos Czarina,De Leon Lorie,Elepaño Camille,Madriaga Maria,Aggabao Rimel,Diaz-Candido Giezel,Maningo James,Tseng VictorORCID

Abstract

We evaluated the performance of a large language model called ChatGPT on the United States Medical Licensing Exam (USMLE), which consists of three exams: Step 1, Step 2CK, and Step 3. ChatGPT performed at or near the passing threshold for all three exams without any specialized training or reinforcement. Additionally, ChatGPT demonstrated a high level of concordance and insight in its explanations. These results suggest that large language models may have the potential to assist with medical education, and potentially, clinical decision-making.

Publisher

Public Library of Science (PLoS)

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