Hydrolytic degradation of methoxychlor by immobilized cellulase on LDHs@Fe3O4 nanocomposites

Author:

Iqbal Nazar1,Mu Guangda1,Dong Mengyang1,Yang Yuxiang1ORCID,Huang Yan1,Yuan Hongming2,Liu Xiangnong3,Batool Irum1,Carlini Riccardo4

Affiliation:

1. a School of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering, East China University of Science and Technology, Shanghai 200237, China

2. b State Key Laboratory of Inorganic Synthesis and Preparative Chemistry, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China

3. c Analysis Test Center, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China

4. d Chemistry and Material Chemistry Department, LAS Klee-Barabino, 16146 Genova, Italy

Abstract

Abstract In this study, we synthesized Fe3O4 using the co-precipitation method and then prepared magnetic carrier LDHs@Fe3O4 by immobilizing layered double hydroxide on Fe3O4 by in situ growth method. Cellulase was immobilized on this magnetic carrier by using glutaraldehyde as a coupling agent, which can be used for degrading Methoxychlor (MXC). The results demonstrated the maximum MXC removal efficiency of 73.4% at 45 °C and pH = 6.0 with excellent reusability. Through kinetic analysis, it was found that the degradation reaction conforms to the Langmuir–Hinshelwood model and is a first-order reaction. Finally, according to the EPR analysis, the active radicals in the system were found to be OH· and the degradation mechanism was proposed in combination with LC-MS. This study provides a feasible method for degrading organochlorine pesticides, which can be used for groundwater purification.

Funder

the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

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