N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone-degrading bacteria from activated sludge

Author:

Křížek Karel1,Růžička Jan12,Julinová Markéta12,Husárová Lucie1,Houser Josef1,Dvořáčková Marie1,Jančová Petra1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Technology, Tomas Bata University in Zlin, TGM Square 275, 762 72 Zlin, Czech Republic

2. Centre of Polymer Systems, TGM Square 5555, 76001 Zlin, Czech Republic

Abstract

N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) is a widely used solvent for many organic compounds and a component found in a vast array of chemical preparations. For this research paper, NMP degrading bacteria were isolated from two samples of activated sludge. They pertained to both Gram-negative and Gram-positive members, and belong to the Pseudomonas, Paracoccus, Acinetobacter and Rhodococcus genera. All the strains utilized 300 mg/L of NMP as the only source of carbon, energy and nitrogen over several days, and they were shown to additionally be able to degrade N-acetylphenylalanine (NAP). The growth of all the isolated strains was recorded at different NMP concentrations, to a maximum of 20 g/L.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Reference22 articles.

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2. Degradation of piperazine by Paracoccus sp. TOH isolated from activated sludge;Cai;Bioresource Technology,2013

3. Evaluation of N-methylpyrrolidone and its oxidative products toxicity utilizing the microtox assay;Campbell;Environmental Science & Technology,1999

4. The biodegradation of N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone in water by sewage bacteria;Chow;Water Research,1983

5. Degradation of pyridine by Rhodococcus opacus UFZ B408;Follner,2001

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