Occurrence of emerging contaminants in environmental surface waters and their analytical methodology – a review

Author:

Galindo-Miranda J. Manuel1,Guízar-González Cecilia1,Becerril-Bravo Elías J.2,Moeller-Chávez Gabriela3,León-Becerril Elizabeth1,Vallejo-Rodríguez Ramiro1

Affiliation:

1. Unidad de Tecnología Ambiental, Centro de Investigación y Asistencia en Tecnología y Diseño del Estado de Jalisco, (CIATEJ), Ave. Normalistas 800 Colinas de la normal, 44270, Guadalajara Jalisco, México

2. Instituto de Ingeniería, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, (UNAM) Circuito escolar s/n, Cuidad Universitaria, Delegación Coyoacán, CDMX, 04510, México

3. Universidad Politécnica del Estado de Morelos, (UPEMOR), Boulevard Cuauhnáhuac 566 Lomas del Texcal, Jiutepec Morelos, 62550, México

Abstract

Abstract A new concern about surface water quality is the occurrence of emerging contaminants that have being recognized as a new class of water contaminants such as antibiotics, hormones, pesticides, personal care products and pharmaceutical products. The occurrence of these contaminants in the aquatic environment and especially in surface water is a serious concern because this is usually the source of water for drinking water treatment plants (DWTP). This review provides a summary of the occurrence and the analytical methodology (extraction process, chromatography analysis, detection systems and ionization source) of emerging contaminant analysis in surface waters including rivers, lakes, creeks and wetlands for their analysis.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology

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