Model-based Estimation of an Anaerobic Reductive Dechlorination Process via an Attenuated Total Reflection-Fourier Transform Infrared Sensor

Author:

Acha V.1,Meurens M.2,Naveau H.1,Dochain D.3,Bastin G.3,Agathos S. N.1

Affiliation:

1. Unit of Bioengineering, Catholic University of Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2/19, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

2. Unit of Nutritional Biochemistry, Catholic University of Louvain, Place Croix du Sud 2/8, 1348, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

3. CESAME, Catholic University of Louvain, Bât. Euler, av. G. Lemaître 4-6, 1348 Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium

Abstract

Model-based software sensors were built for the estimation of the process variables: cosubstrate, mineral chloride ion, biomass and acetic acid from an anaerobic reductive dechlorination process in a fixed-bed bioreactor, without any the knowledge of the bioprocess kinetics. The estimations were accomplished based only on measurements of chlorinated compounds, obtained by gas chromatography and on-line by an attenuated total reflection-Fourier transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) sensor. In addition, the bioreaction rate of this process was estimated by an observer-based estimator, and validated indirectly by the toxic compound analytical data.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Cited by 7 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. A data-mining approach to predict influent quality;Environmental Monitoring and Assessment;2012-06-12

2. Future Aspects of Bioprocess Monitoring;Advances in Biochemical Engineering/Biotechnology;2006

3. Sensor applications of attenuated total reflection infrared spectroscopy;Talanta;2005-03-15

4. Observing Biomass Concentration in a Fixed-Bed Bioreactor;Chemical Engineering Communications;2005-01

5. An attenuated total reflectance optrode sensor incorporating infrared-active carbonylmetal probe groups;Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical;2002-02

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