Contamination and ecological risk assessment of trace elements in sediments of the Anzali Wetland, Northern Iran

Author:

Esmaeilzadeh Marjan1,Mahmoudpuor Elham2ORCID,Haghighat Somayeh3,Esmaeilzadeh Sara4,Aliani Hamide5,Yazdanfar Najmeh6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Science and Culture, Tehran, Iran

2. Department of Water Engineering, Faculty of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

3. Department of Environmental Science, Faculty of Environment and Energy, Tehran Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

4. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Physics and Chemistry, Alzahra University, Tehran, Iran

5. Researcher, Karaj Municipality, Alborz Province, Iran

6. Iranian Research and Development Center for Chemical Industries, ACECR, Tehran, Iran

Abstract

Abstract In this paper, concentrations of some heavy metals in surficial sediments of the International Anzali Wetland were measured, this wetland is located in the northern part of Iran. Sediment pollution levels were examined and analyzed using reliable pollution indices including Pollution Load Index (PLI), Geoaccumulation Index (Igeo) and Enrichment Factor (CF), and finally it was revealed that heavy metal pollution ranged from low to moderate loads in the wetland. According to Sediment Quality Guidelines (SQGs) and Ecological Risk Index (ERI), it was concluded that As and Ni may have significant toxic impacts on aquatic organisms and also according to Effect Range Median (ERM), the toxicity probability of sediments in the Anzali wetland was estimated at 21%.

Publisher

IWA Publishing

Subject

Water Science and Technology,Environmental Engineering

Reference39 articles.

1. Assessment of heavy metal pollution in coastal sediments of the western Caspian Sea

2. Ayati B. 2003 Investigation of Sanitary and Industrial Wastewaters Effects on Anzali Reserved Wetland. Final report presented to: MAB-UNESCO.

3. Source and distribution of lead, cadmium, iron and manganese in the river Damodar near Asansol industrial area, west Bengal, India;Banerjee;International Journal of Environmental Science,2012

4. Assessment of heavy metal release from dredged materials for different disposal scenarios: Study of Anzali international wetland, Iran

5. Heavy metal pollution of coal mine-affected agricultural soils in the northern part of Bangladesh

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3