Institution of Patient’s Advance Directives in the Context of Ukraine’s Aspirations for European Integration

Author:

Myronova Galyna1ORCID,Batryn Olesia2ORCID,Teremetskyi Vladyslav3ORCID,Milevska Alona4ORCID,Meniv Liubov4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department of International Private Law and Legal Problems of European Integration of academician F.H. Burchak Scientific Research Institute of Private Law and Entrepreneurship of the National Academy of Law Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

2. Judge of the Pecherskyi District Court of Kyiv, Kyiv, Ukraine

3. Department of International Private and Comparative Law, Academician F.H. Burchak Scientific Research Institute of Private Law and Entrepreneurship, National Academy of Legal Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine.

4. Department of Private Law Educational and Scientific Institute of Law State Tax University, Irpin, Ukraine.

Abstract

The development of legal science in Ukraine is connected with the processes of reform of society oriented to European values and standards of human rights. The most important among them are life and human health, which are related to the realization of patients’ rights in the health sector. In this context, the purpose of the article was to analyze the status and prospects of the legal regulation of the institution of patient advance directives, in terms of the methods of medical intervention for the future. The research methods used were: systems analysis, comparative and legal analysis, formal and logical method, prognosis. In the conclusions, the authors have offered civil means, which should create new opportunities for the exercise of subjective rights of patients during the provision of medical care. Finally, suggestions have been made for draft normative acts on improvement of legal regulation of the health care sector of Ukraine in accordance with European legal norms.

Publisher

Universidad del Zulia

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference29 articles.

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2. BOLIDZHAR, Sandra. 2020. “The right to euthanasia in the practice of the ECtHR and prospects for implementation in Ukraine” In: Law and society. No. 3, part 2, pp. 40-46.

3. BUNDESGESETZ ÜBER PATIENTENVERFÜGUNGEN. 2006. (Patientenverfügungs-Gesetz – PatVG). Available online. In: https://www.parlament.gv.at/gegenstand/XXII/I/1299. Consultation date: 05/06/2023.

4. COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS. 2009. Recommendation CM/Rec (2009: 11) of the Committee of Ministers to member states on principles concerning continuing powers of attorney and advance directives for incapacity. Available online. In: https://wcd.coe.int/ViewDoc.jsp?id=1563397&Site=CM. Consultation date: 05/06/2023.

5. COUNCIL OF EUROPE. 1997. “Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Dignity of the Human Being with regard to the Application of Biology and Medicine: Convention on Human Rights and Biomedicine” (ETS No 164), Oviedo, 04/04/1997. Available online. In: https://www.coe.int/en/web/conventions/full-list?module=treaty-detail&treatynum=164. Consultation date: 05/06/2023.

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