The Russian-Ukrainian War of 2014–2022: A Historical Retrospective

Author:

Kovalska-Pavelko Iryna1ORCID,Vyhivska Oksana2ORCID,Voropayeva Tatiana3ORCID,Olyanych Valentyna4ORCID,Babichev Oleksandr5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Oles Honchar Dnipro National University, Faculty of History, Department of History of Ukraine.

2. Department of Social Sciences Department of Social Sciences, Korilov Zhytomyr Military Institute (Zhytomyr, Ukraine).

3. Center for Ukrainian Studies Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, Faculty of Philosophy, Center for Ukrainian Studies.

4. Municipal Institution «Kharkiv Humanitarian and Pedagogical Academy» of Kharkiv Regional Council, Faculty of Preschool and Special Education and History, Department of History and Socio-Economic Disciplines.

5. Department of History of Ukraine State Institution “Luhansk Taras Shevchenko National University”.

Abstract

The article analyzes the origins and development of the Russian-Ukrainian war through the prism of the study of the historical background of the conflict. The purpose of the article is a historical and retrospective analysis of the Russian-Ukrainian war of 2014-2022. The historical-comparative method was important for the research. Using the method of historical analogy, the methods of the war between Russia and Nazi Germany are compared. Structural-functional, retrospective, synchronic and diachronic research methods are also used in the work. The results show that the origins of the Russian-Ukrainian war have a certain civilizational basis. Only the conquest of Ukrainian lands by the Russian Empire and the domination of the USSR "silenced" the previous wars. In recent years, V. Putin initiated an aggressive revival of Russia's influence in the post-Soviet space. In its policy, Russia has relied on easy-to-manage enclaves, which have become preparatory bases for further expansion of Russian influence in the region. The conclusions show that Russia is losing the war. Russia is gradually becoming a terrorist state, while Ukraine is receiving strong comprehensive international support.

Publisher

Universidad del Zulia

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

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