Problems of legal guarantee of educational needs of national minorities

Author:

Kovnyi Yurii1ORCID,Chornopyska Viktoriia2ORCID,Mikhnevych Liudmyla3ORCID,Peresh Ivan4ORCID,Hartman Mariana5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. PhD, lawyer.

2. Department of Civil Law and Process of the Educational and Scientific Institute of Law, Psychology and Innovative Education of the Lviv Polytechnic National University 79005, 1/3 Kniazia Romana St., Building 19, Lviv.

3. Head of the Department of Constitutional and Criminal Law, doctor of legal sciences, Kyiv National Economic University named after Vadym Hetman, 03057, 54/1 Peremohy Ave., Kyiv, Ukraine.

4. Department of Theory and History of State and Law Uzhhorod National University Head of department (Theory and History of State and Law).

5. Candidate of law sciences, docent, Theory and History of State and Law, Theory and History of State and Law Uzhhorod National University.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to analyze the current international agreements, the Ukrainian legislation on ensuring the educational needs of its national minorities, the observance of their educational rights and their compliance with international standards. The study is conducted on the example of the educational needs of Gypsies, Poles and Hungarians. The materials and methods used made it possible to carry out analytical and research work, identify shortcomings and offer clear proposals for the legal regulation of the educational provision of national minorities. Also, a questionnaire survey was conducted among representatives of national minorities studying in educational institutions in Ukraine. The system of general philosophical and scientific methods was chosen as a methodological basis. It is concluded that, in general, Ukrainian legislation complies with international and European standards of minority education, because it contains rules and guarantees to ensure full understanding of the native language of the national minority and, in the broadest sense, the legislator managed to find a balance between national, moral and cultural interests of these groups of Ukrainian citizens.

Publisher

Universidad del Zulia

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference39 articles.

1. MINISTRY OF EDUCATION AND SCIENCE OF UKRAINE. 2022. According to the analysis of the official website of the. Available online. In: https://mon.gov.ua/ua. Consultation date: 28/10/2022.

2. VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2017. The law of Ukraine “About education”. Available online. In: https://xn--80aagahqwyibe8an.com/ukrajiny-zakony/zakon-ukrajini-pro-osvituvidomosti-verhovnoji-2017-51849.html. Consultation date: 28/09/2022.

3. VERKHOVNA RADA OF UKRAINE. 2000. Law of Ukraine “About out-of-school education” on June 22, 2000 № 1841-III. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/1841-14?lang=en#Text. Consultation date: 28/09/2022.

4. OFFICIAL WEB PORTAL OF THE PARLIAMENT OF UKRAINE. 2001. About preschool education. Available online. In: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/2628-14#Text. Consultation date: 28/09/2022.

5. AZEVEDO, João Pedro; HASAN, Amer; GOLDEMBERG, Diana; GEVEN, Koen; IGBAL, SyedahAroob. 2020. “Simulating the Potential Impacts of COVID-19 School Closures on Schooling and Learning Outcomes: A Set of Global Estimates” In: The World Bank Research Observer. Vol. 36, pp. 01-40.

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