Application of the method of computer forensic simulation of crimes in the course of an armed conflict

Author:

Tymchyshyn Andriy1ORCID,Zvonarov Oleh2ORCID,Mokhonko Olena3ORCID,Postryhan Vitalii4ORCID,Popovych Olena5ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Head of the Law Department, Separate Structural Subdivicion of Higher Education Institution "Open International University of Human Development 'Ukraine'" Ivano-Frankivska Branch, 76010, Ivano-Frankivsk, Ukraine.

2. Special Chair, Educational and Scientific Institute of the State Security, Nacional Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine, 03066, Kyiv, Ukraine.

3. Chair Criminal Process and Criminology, Educational and Scientific Humanitarian Institute, National Academy of the Security Service of Ukraine, 03066, Kyiv, Ukraine.

4. Department of Public and Private Law, Faculty of Law and Humanitarian Studies, East European University named after Rauf Ablyazov, 18936, Cherkasy, Ukraine.

5. Department of International and Criminal Justice, Chernivtsi Educational and Scientific Institute of Law of the National University "Odesa Law Academy", 58002, Chrnivtsi, Ukraine.

Abstract

The objective of the study was to determine the characteristics and perspectives of the use of computer simulation as a method for investigating crimes committed in the course of an armed conflict. In addition, the study involved a system approach, descriptive analysis, systematic sampling, doctrinal approach and prognostic methods. The author chooses the technological direction of application of the simulation (prospective or retrospective) and simulates the characteristics of the event, the identity of the offender, the victim of the crime and the sequence of the investigation process. In the course of hostilities, computer simulation can be performed by representatives of national and international law enforcement agencies, depending on the type of crime. Computer simulation in the course of armed conflict requires standardization of procedures and improvement of the substantive and instrumental components of the application of this method. It is concluded that this model has different perspectives for its development, which include: standardization of procedures with due regard to the specifics of the crime committed and the offender; details of information sources; technological direction of simulation; possible types of models; and, the need/appropriateness of involving international coordination assistance.

Publisher

Universidad del Zulia

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference37 articles.

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