Ongoing outbreaks of hepatitis A among men who have sex with men (MSM), Berlin, November 2016 to January 2017 – linked to other German cities and European countries

Author:

Werber Dirk1,Michaelis Kai2,Hausner Marius3,Sissolak Dagmar3,Wenzel Jürgen4,Bitzegeio Julia1,Belting Anne5,Sagebiel Daniel1,Faber Mirko2

Affiliation:

1. State Office for Health and Social Affairs (LAGeSo), Berlin, Germany

2. Robert Koch Institute, Berlin, Germany

3. Local Public Health Authority, Berlin Mitte, Germany

4. National Consultant Laboratory for Hepatitis A and Hepatitis E, Institute of Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Medical Center Regensburg, Regensburg, Germany

5. Bavarian Health and Food Safety Authority (LGL), Oberschleißheim, Germany

Abstract

Since 14 November 2016, 38 cases of hepatitis A have been notified in Berlin; of these, 37 were male and 30 reported to have sex with men (MSM). Median age of MSM cases is 31 years (range: 24–52 years). Phylogenetic analysis revealed three distinct sequences, linking cases in Berlin to those in other German cities and to clusters recognised in other European countries in 2016.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

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