Early experience of an infectious and tropical diseases unit during the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, Florence, Italy, February to March 2020

Author:

Lagi Filippo12,Piccica Matteo2,Graziani Lucia2,Vellere Iacopo2,Botta Annarita2,Tilli Marta2,Ottino Letizia2,Borchi Beatrice1,Pozzi Marco1,Bartalesi Filippo1,Mencarini Jessica12,Spinicci Michele12,Zammarchi Lorenzo12,Pieralli Filippo3,Zagli Giovanni4,Nozzoli Carlo5,Romagnoli Stefano64,Bartoloni Alessandro12,

Affiliation:

1. Infectious and Tropical Diseases Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy

2. Department of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy

3. Intermediate Care Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy

4. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy

5. Department of Internal Medicine, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi, Florence, Italy

6. Health Sciences Department, Section of Anesthesiology, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine - University of Florence, Florence, Italy

Abstract

We analysed the first 84 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients hospitalised in an infectious and tropical disease unit in Florence, Italy, over 30 days after the start of the COVID-19 outbreak in Italy. A 12% reduction in the rate of intensive care unit transfer was observed after the implementation of intensity care measures in the regular ward such as increasing the nurse/patient ratio, presence of critical care physicians and using high flow nasal cannulae oxygenation.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference9 articles.

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