A large national outbreak of COVID-19 linked to air travel, Ireland, summer 2020

Author:

Murphy Nicola12ORCID,Boland Máirín31ORCID,Bambury Niamh4ORCID,Fitzgerald Margaret4,Comerford Liz5,Dever Niamh5ORCID,O’Sullivan Margaret B2,Petty-Saphon Naomi3ORCID,Kiernan Regina6,Jensen Mette5,O’Connor Lois4ORCID

Affiliation:

1. These authors contributed equally

2. Department of Public Health, HSE-South, Cork, Ireland

3. Department of Public Health, HSE-East, Dublin, Ireland

4. Health Protection Surveillance Centre (HPSC), Dublin, Ireland

5. Department of Public Health, HSE-Northwest, Sligo, Ireland

6. Department of Public Health, HSE- West, Galway, Ireland

Abstract

An outbreak of 59 cases of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) originated with 13 cases linked by a 7 h, 17% occupancy flight into Ireland, summer 2020. The flight-associated attack rate was 9.8–17.8%. Spread to 46 non-flight cases occurred country-wide. Asymptomatic/pre-symptomatic transmission in-flight from a point source is implicated by 99% homology across the virus genome in five cases travelling from three different continents. Restriction of movement on arrival and robust contact tracing can limit propagation post-flight.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

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