Ongoing outbreak of hepatitis A in Italy: preliminary report as of 31 May 2013

Author:

Rizzo C1,Alfonsi V1,Bruni R2,Busani L3,Ciccaglione A R2,De Medici D3,Di Pasquale S3,Equestre M2,Escher M3,Montaño-Remacha M C41,Scavia G3,Taffon S2,Carraro V5,Franchini S5,Natter B6,Augschiller M6,Tosti M E1,the Central Task Force on Hepatitis A Collective7

Affiliation:

1. Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), National Centre for Epidemiology Surveillance and Health Promotion, Rome, Italy

2. Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Department of Infectious, Parasitic and Immune-mediated Diseases

3. Istituto Superiore di Sanità (ISS), Department of Veterinary Public Health and Food Safety

4. European Programme for Intervention Epidemiology Training (EPIET), European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), Stockholm, Sweden

5. Department of Health, Province of Trento, Italy

6. Department of Health, Province of Bolzano, Italy

7. The members of the Central Task Force on Hepatitis A are listed at the end of the article

Abstract

Since January 2013, an unusual increase in hepatitis A cases has been detected in northern Italy. A total number of 352 cases were reported to the integrated surveillance system between January and the end of May 2013 and this represents a 70% increase compared to the same period of the previous year. The outbreak is ongoing and the public health authorities are continuing their investigations to establish the transmission vehicle and to control the outbreak.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference14 articles.

1. Mele A, Tosti ME, Spada E, Mariano A, Bianco E, SEIEVA collaborative group. Epidemiology of acute viral hepatitis: twenty years of surveillance through SEIEVA in Italy and a review of the literature. Rome: Istituto Superiore di Sanità; 2006. Report no 12

2. European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control (ECDC), European Food Safety Authority (EFSA). Joint ECDC-EFSA rapid outbreak assessment. Outbreak of hepatitis A virus infection in four Nordic countries. Stockholm: ECDC. 15 Apr 2013

3. Vaccination policy against hepatitis A in Italy

4. Determinants of acquiring hepatitis A virus disease in a large Italian region in endemic and epidemic periods

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