Specific serology for emerging human coronaviruses by protein microarray

Author:

Reusken C12,Mou H32,Godeke G J12,van der Hoek L4,Meyer B5,Müller M A5,Haagmans B6,de Sousa R1,Schuurman N3,Dittmer U7,Rottier P3,Osterhaus A6,Drosten C5,Bosch B J3,Koopmans M16

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Infectious Disease Control, Division Virology, National Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, the Netherlands

2. These authors contributed equally to this work

3. Department of Infectious Diseases and Immunology, Utrecht University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Utrecht, the Netherlands

4. Laboratory of Experimental Virology, Department of Medical Microbiology, Center for Infection and Immunity Amsterdam, Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands

5. Institute of Virology, University of Bonn Medical Centre, Bonn, Germany

6. Department of Viroscience, Erasmus Medical Centre, Rotterdam, the Netherlands

7. Institute for Virology, University Hospital Essen, University of Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany

Abstract

We present a serological assay for the specific detection of IgM and IgG antibodies against the emerging human coronavirus hCoV-EMC and the SARS-CoV based on protein microarray technology. The assay uses the S1 receptor-binding subunit of the spike protein of hCoV-EMC and SARS-CoV as antigens. The assay has been validated extensively using putative cross-reacting sera of patient cohorts exposed to the four common hCoVs and sera from convalescent patients infected with hCoV-EMC or SARS-CoV.

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

Reference24 articles.

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3. European Centre for Disease prevention and Control (ECDC). Confirmed cases of novel coronavirus infection (n=17), reported worldwide as of 26 March 2013. Stockholm: ECDC

4. Pebody RG. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) UK Novel Coronavirus Investigation team. Evidence of person-to-person transmission within a family cluster of novel coronavirus infections, United Kingdom, February 2013. Euro Surveill. 2013;18(11):pii=20427

5. Albarrak AM, Stephens GM, Hewson R, Memish ZA. Recovery from severe novel coronavirus infection. Saudi Med J. 2012;33(12):1265-9

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