Epidemiology of fatal cases associated with pandemic H1N1 influenza 2009

Author:

Vaillant L1,La Ruche G1,Tarantola A1,Barboza P1,for the epidemic intelligence team at InVS 21

Affiliation:

1. French Institute for Public Health Surveillance (Institut de Veille Sanitaire, InVS), St Maurice, France

2. The members of the epidemic intelligence team at InVS are listed at the end of the article

Abstract

This article describes the characteristics of 574 deaths associated with pandemic H1N1 influenza up to 16 July 2009. Data (except from Canada and Australia) suggest that the elderly may to some extent be protected from infection. There was underlying disease in at least half of the fatal cases. Two risk factors seem of particular importance: pregnancy and metabolic condition (including obesity which has not been considered as risk factor in previous pandemics or seasonal influenza).

Publisher

European Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (ECDC)

Subject

Virology,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Epidemiology

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