1. Dirección General de Epidemiología, Peru Ministry of Health, Lima, Peru
2. United States Naval Medical Research Center Detachment, Lima, Peru
3. National Institute of Health, Lima, Peru
4. Theoretical Epidemiology, University of Utrecht, Utrecht, the Netherlands
5. Division of Population Studies, Fogarty International Center, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, United States
6. Mathematical and Computational Modeling Science Center, School of Human Evolution and Social Change Arizona State University, Tempe, Arizona, United States