The Validity of Gout Diagnosis in Primary Care: Results from a Patient Survey

Author:

Dehlin Mats,Landgren Anton J.ORCID,Bergsten Ulrika,Jacobsson Lennart T.H.

Abstract

Objective.Validate primary care diagnosis of gout by the Mexico and the Netherlands classification criteria.Methods.Questionnaires on gout characteristics were sent to all individuals aged ≥ 18 with ≥ 1 International Classification of Diseases, 10th ed. diagnosis of gout at 12 primary care centers.Results.Positive predictive values for gout diagnosis ranged from 71% for the Netherlands criteria to 80% for the Mexico criteria. Maximum inflammation within 24 h was the most common reported symptom (86%).Conclusion.The vast majority of gout cases in primary care fulfill classification criteria and are valid for research purposes.

Publisher

The Journal of Rheumatology

Subject

Immunology,Immunology and Allergy,Rheumatology

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