Chorismate synthase. Pre-steady-state kinetics of phosphate release from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate

Author:

Hawkes T R1,Lewis T1,Coggins J R2,Mousdale D M2,Lowe D J3,Thorneley R N3

Affiliation:

1. I.C.I. Agrochemical, Jealotts Hill Research Station, Bracknell, Berks. RG12 6EY, U.K.

2. Department of Biochemistry, University of Glasgow, Glasgow G12 8QQ, U.K.

3. A.F.R.C. Institute of Plant Science Research, Nitrogen Fixation Laboratory, University of Sussex, Brighton BN1 9RQ, U.K.

Abstract

The pre-steady-state kinetics of phosphate formation from 5-enolpyruvylshikimate 3-phosphate catalysed by Escherichia coli chorismate synthase (EC 4.6.1.4) were studied by a rapid-acid-quench technique at 25 degrees C at pH 7.5. No pre-steady-state ‘burst’ or ‘lag’ phase was observed, showing that phosphate is released concomitant with the rate-limiting step of the enzyme. The implications of this result for the mechanism of action of chorismate synthase are discussed.

Publisher

Portland Press Ltd.

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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