Author:
Tsukareva E.А.,Avchinnikov А.V.,Alimova I.L.,Avchinnikova D.A.
Abstract
A hygienic assessment of the eating habits of younger schoolchildren of Smolensk was carried out. A survey of 307 schoolchildren of 3–4 grades with various parameters of physical development in the field of nutrition and lifestyle was carried out. The respondents’ diet showed: insufficient and irregular consumption of food – sources of animal protein (meat, milk and dairy products, fish), lack of vegetables, popularity of fast-food products, sweets and sweet carbonated drinks. The violations in the diet and the level of motor activity are most pronounced in the group of children with overweight and obesity. The results confirm the need to develop preventive measures aimed at developing a healthy eating culture among schoolchildren.
Publisher
Federal Center for Hygiene and Epidemiology
Reference18 articles.
1. 1. Averina S.V. Gigienicheskaya ocenka faktorov obraza zhizni, formiruyushchih zdorov’e mladshih shkol’nikov (na primere g. Krasnoyarska). [Hygienic assessment of lifestyle factorsthat shape the health of younger students (for example, Krasnoyarsk)] Cand. med. sci. diss. Abstr. Krasnoyarsk. 2015. 23 p. (in Russ.)
2. 2. Bogomolova Е.S., Kuzmichev YU.G., Olyushina Е.A. i dr. Vliyanie social’no-gigienicheskih faktorov na formirovanie pishchevogo statusa detej i podrostkov. [The influence of social and hygienic factors on the formation of the nutritional status of children and adolescents]. Gigiena i sanitariia. 2017, no. 9 (95), pp. 847–853. (in Russ.)
3. 3. Girsh YA.V., YUdickaya T.A. Rol’ i mesto narushenij pishchevogo povedeniya v razvitii detskogo ozhireniya. [The role and place of eating disorders in the development of childhood obesity]. Vestnik SurGU. Medicina. 2013, no. 17, pp. 14–21. (in Russ.)
4. 4. Girsh YA.V., YUdickaya T.A. Sravnitel’nyj analiz pishchevogo povedeniya detej razlichnyh vozrastnyh grupp. [Comparative analysis of nutritional behavior of children of different age groups]. Byulleten’ sibirskoj mediciny. 2018, no. 2 (17), pp. 21–30. (in Russ.)
5. 5. Dedov I.I., Peterkova V.A. Federal’nye klinicheskie rekomendacii povedeniy u detej s endokrinnymi zabolevaniyami. [Federal clinical guidelines for the management of children with endocrine diseases]. Moscow: Praktika Publ., 2014, pp. 163–182. (in Russ.)