Nursing care in patients with cesarean section due to premature rupture of membranes in the obstetrics and gynecology service, Lima hospital

Abstract

Premature rupture of membranes (RPM) is defined as the loss of continuity of the amniotic membranes with leakage of transvaginal amniotic fluid, which occurs before the onset of labor, where cesarean section is medical-surgical treatment with the purpose of avoid complications of neonatal maternal morbidity and mortality. The objective of the study was to manage the nursing care process for a patient with cesarean section by RPM. The nursing care process had a qualitative approach, single case type, of methodology, which included a 35-year-old woman, in which the five stages of the PAE were applied where the assessment was carried out applying the assessment guide of the patterns. of Maryori Gordon, three nursing diagnoses were prioritized: acute pain, risk of infection and anxiety, using the NANDA-I taxonomy. In the planning and execution stage, the care plan was prepared considering the Taxonomy NOC, NIC and in the last evaluation stage a change score +2, +2, +2 was obtained. It is concluded that the application of the PAE allows to provide specialized care in a comprehensive and quality manner throughout the recovery process.