Innovative Technologies of Human Capital Development of Children with Disabilities

Abstract

Building up human capital is the main element of the Russian regions’ strategic development, since it is a necessary basis for economic growth. Achieving high economic performance without state influence on human capital at the present stage is not possible. The article is devoted to the problem of human capital development in the context of demographic crisis in Russia, the peculiarities of migration and the high level of disabled people among employable population. Theoretical and methodological foundations of human capital formation are analyzed in the context of the need to increase the innovativeness of the Russian economy. The authors identified innovative approaches to the formation of human capital of children with disabilities in the process of obtaining education and achieving acmeological growth. The basis of the policy of increasing human capital should be an updated and objectively formed strategy for the socio-economic development of the territory. The main element of the new strategy should be measures aimed at economic growth, increasing the productivity of economic entities in the region, increasing budget profitability, and increasing the financial security of socially disadvantaged categories of citizens. The development of education, healthcare and social services should be additional elements of the region’s policy of increasing human capital.