Tuberculosis Situation in the Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic – 2020-2021-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Tuberculosis Situation in the Years of the COVID-19 Pandemic – 2020-2021

Published:2022-04-06 Issue:3 Volume:100 Page:6-12
ISSN:2542-1506
Container-title:Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases
language:
Short-container-title:Tuberk. bolezni lëgk.

Author:

Vasilyeva I. A.¹^ORCID,Testov V. V.¹,Sterlikov S. A.¹^ORCID

Affiliation:

1. National Medical Research Center of Phthisiopulmonology and Infectious Diseases

Abstract

The article presents the analysis of changes in preliminary and estimated epidemiological rates: tuberculosis (TB) incidence, TB mortality, and clinical and social structure of new TB cases. It has been found that against the background of continuing improvement of the epidemic situation (reduction of TB incidence and mortality), the clinical structure of TB cases detected in 2020-2021 deteriorated compared to 2015-2019 which was manifested by higher frequency of pulmonary tissue destruction, massive bacterial excretion (by smear), and fibrous cavernous pulmonary TB. The number of TB cases detected post mortem has increased, as well as one-year mortality. These changes indicate low detection of TB cases in 2020. Changes in the incidence of TB/HIV co-infection and the number of new cases with bacterial excretion and multiple drug resistant TB essentially repeat the changes in TB incidence in the resident population during this period.

Publisher

LLC "Medical Knowledge and Technologies"

Subject

General Medicine

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