ESTIMATION OF WATER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF INITIAL SUBSTRATES DURING BIOLOGICAL RECLAMATION OF THE KMA AREAS-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

ESTIMATION OF WATER AND PHYSICAL PROPERTIES OF INITIAL SUBSTRATES DURING BIOLOGICAL RECLAMATION OF THE KMA AREAS

Published:2022-04-15 Issue:1 Volume:12 Page:44-55
ISSN:2222-7962
Container-title:Forestry Engineering Journal
language:en
Short-container-title:

Author:

Malinina Tat'yana¹,Golyadkina Inna²,Tikhonova Elena³,Dedenko Tat'yana³

Affiliation:

1. Voronezhskiy gosudarstvennyy lesotehnicheskiy universitet imeni G.F. Morozova

2. FSBE Institution of Higher Education Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

3. Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

Abstract

The negative impact of man on the environment is noticeably manifested when mining in an open way, in which the prevailing natural landscape is completely disrupted. The object of the study was the Starooskolsk-Gubkinsky iron ore region of the Kursk magnetic anomaly. For the mining technical stage of reclamation of disturbed territories with unsatisfactory growing conditions, common pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) was chosen for research. In the results of studies of post-technogenic areas, elements of mineral nutrition, water, physical and chemical properties of substrates were determined. According to these data, the particle size distribution of such dumps contains from 6 to 43% of silt particles (less than 0.001 mm). Water-soluble salts in the substrates contain a small amount, and the dry residue ranges from 0.12-0.6%. The amount of organic matter is small and reaches only 0.13-0.66%, and mobile phosphorus 1.8-2.0 and exchangeable potassium up to 16 mg / 100 g. These substrates have a high connectivity, showing degree of bonding between individual particles. According to the analysis of the data, the substrates at this object of study are characterized by water-physical properties that make it difficult for tree species to grow

Publisher

Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

Subject

General Medicine

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