Affiliation:
1. Federal State Budgetary Establishment Kamennostepnoe Experimental Forestry
2. Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution "Research Institute of Agriculture and Chip",
3. FGBNU "Kamenno-Stepnoe opytnoe lesnichestvo"
Abstract
The article analyzes the nine-year experience of the effectiveness of the use of the herbicide Roundup (based on glyphosate) in the growing edges in protective forest belts and on skid roads. Options for chemical growth control of various species in comparison with mechanical ones have been studied for the first time in the conditions of Stone Steppe, which is considered to be the best created system of protective afforestation in Russia. The characteristics of the herbicide, the principle of action and the method of its application are given. It was found that shoots do not appear in all subsequent years, and the process of stump destruction begins at 3 years after treatment of stumps of freshly cut trees with this preparation. In comparison with other chemical methods, it has minimal labor and money costs for its application. Thus, the efficiency of the method for treating fresh stumps with herbicide is the highest one. After processing, undergrowth is partially formed, depressed and dies off the next year. It has been found that this method reduces labor costs by 17 times, and the labor cost - by 6.7 times in comparison with mechanical treatment.
Publisher
Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov