INVESTIGATION AND ANALYSIS OF EMERGENCY SITUATIONS ON THE PERMANENT HIGHWAYS

Author:

Drapalyuk Mikhail1,Zelikov Vladimir2,Denisov Gennadiy1,Zlobina N.1,Zelikova Natal'ya1

Affiliation:

1. FGBOU VO «Voronezhskiy gosudarstvennyy lesotehnicheskiy universitet imeni G.F. Morozova»

2. Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies

Abstract

The statistics of road traffic accidents in general on federal and forest roads of the Russian Federation, as well as with the participation of large wild animals, have been considered. An analysis of the number of incidents reported in various official sources of information has been made. Significant underestimation of the main accident rates was noted, especially with the participation of wild animals on forest roads. The features of the investigation and examination of accidents involving pedestrians and wild animals, taking into account the requirements of the RF Traffic Rules, are described. Deficiencies in the requirements of the RF Traffic Rules have been identified. Possible variants of hazardous traffic situations on forest road sections have been considered. A deterministic analysis of possible variants of a vehicle collision with a wild animal has been carried out. The speed of movement of a vehicle on an emergency-dangerous section of the road has been determined, which allows the driver to timely apply emergency braking to prevent a collision with an animal. Additions to the Traffic Rules of the Russian Federation have been proposed, aimed at ensuring safety on emergency-hazardous sections of highways and forest roads

Publisher

Voronezh State University of Forestry and Technologies named after G.F. Morozov

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