Comparison of Nicotine and Toxicant Exposure in Users of Electronic Cigarettes and Combustible Cigarettes

Author:

Goniewicz Maciej L.1,Smith Danielle M.1,Edwards Kathryn C.2,Blount Benjamin C.3,Caldwell Kathleen L.3,Feng Jun3,Wang Lanqing3,Christensen Carol4,Ambrose Bridget4,Borek Nicolette4,van Bemmel Dana4,Konkel Karen4,Erives Gladys4,Stanton Cassandra A.2,Lambert Elizabeth5,Kimmel Heather L.5,Hatsukami Dorothy6,Hecht Stephen S.6,Niaura Raymond S.7,Travers Mark1,Lawrence Charles2,Hyland Andrew J.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Health Behavior, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, New York

2. Westat, Rockville, Maryland

3. Tobacco and Volatiles Branch, Division of Laboratory Sciences, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, Georgia

4. Office of Science, Center for Tobacco Products, Food and Drug Administration, Silver Spring, Maryland

5. National Institute of Drug Abuse, Bethesda, Maryland

6. Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis

7. The Schroeder Institute for Tobacco Research and Policy Studies, Truth Initiative, Washington, DC

Publisher

American Medical Association (AMA)

Subject

General Medicine

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