1. Institute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
2. Toronto Health Economics and Technology Assessment Collaborative, University Health Network, Toronto, Canada
3. Sunnybrook Health Sciences Centre, Toronto, Canada
4. Department of Medicine, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
5. Dalla Lana School of Public Health, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
6. Institute of Medical Sciences, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada
7. MAP Centre for Urban Health Solutions, Li Ka Shing Knowledge Institute, St Michael’s Hospital, Toronto, Canada
8. University Health Network, Toronto, Canada
9. Escola de Matemática Aplicada, Fundação Getúlio Vargas, Rio de Janeiro, Brasil
10. ICES, Toronto, Canada