1. The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire2Department of Medicine, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire
2. The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire3Department of Orthopaedics, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire
3. Department of Orthopaedics, Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire
4. Boston University School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts
5. The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire
6. The Dartmouth Institute for Health Policy and Clinical Practice, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire5Department of Biomedical Data Science, Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Lebanon, New Hampshire