1. Surgical Outcomes and Quality Improvement Center (SOQIC), Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois
2. Department of Medical Social Sciences, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois
3. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford School of Medicine, Stanford University, Palo Alto, California
4. Department of Surgery, University of California, San Francisco
5. American College of Surgeons, Chicago, Illinois
6. American Board of Surgery, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
7. Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education, Chicago, Illinois
8. Division of Pediatric Surgery, Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children’s Hospital, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, Illinois