1. Department of Veterans Affairs’ Center for Health Equity Research and Promotion, Corporal Michael J. Crescenz Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
2. Division of General Internal Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia
3. Leonard Davis Institute of Health Economics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
4. Cardiovascular Outcomes, Quality, and Evaluative Research Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia
5. Jazz Pharmaceuticals Inc, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
6. Medicus Economics, LLC, Milton, Massachusetts