1. Centre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
2. Division of Vascular Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
3. Faculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
4. Centre for Heart Valve Innovation, St Paul’s Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
5. Division of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
6. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
7. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
8. Division of Cardiology, Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
9. Division of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada
10. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Hamilton Health Sciences, Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
11. Division of Cardiac Surgery, Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
12. Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael’s Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada
13. Division of Cardiac Surgery, St Boniface Hospital, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada
14. Division of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri
15. Division of Experimental Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
16. Division of Gerontology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts
17. Division of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts
18. Division of Cardiology, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada