Influence of orthodontic appliance type on salivary parameters during treatment

Abstract

ABSTRACT Objectives To evaluate the effect of orthodontic appliances on physicochemical, biochemical, and oxidative stress changes in salivary parameters during treatment. Materials and Methods A cohort study was conducted with 112 healthy patients. Salivary samples were taken at baseline, 1 month, and 9 months after placement of the orthodontic appliances used in treatment. Results A statistically significant difference was observed in certain examined salivary parameters, including enzymes, electrolytes, and oxidative stress markers. Conclusions The use of aligners had a lower prevalence of disturbing salivary parameters. Orthodontist must consider these changes to prevent the occurrence of white spot lesions.