Estimates of the ground accelerations at Point Reyes Station during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake

Author:

Anooshehpoor Abdolrasool1,Heaton Thomas H.2,Shi Baoping1,Brune James N.1

Affiliation:

1. University of Nevada, Reno Seismological Laboratory 174 Mackay School of Mines Reno, Nevada 89557-0141

2. California Institute of Technology Dept. of Civil Engineering , MS 104-44 Pasadena, CA 91125

Abstract

Abstract We have developed an analytical solution for the rocking and overturning response of a two-dimensional, symmetric rigid block subject to a full sine wave of horizontal ground acceleration. We use this solution to provide lower-bound estimates of the peak ground acceleration at Point Reyes Station, California, during the 1906 San Francisco earthquake that toppled the San Francisco-bound train. Our results, for a 3% damping ratio, indicate that for a single cycle of a sine wave the minimum toppling accelerations at 1, 1.5, and 2 Hz are 0.35g, 0.5g, and 1.05g, respectively. For more realistic accelerograms the toppling accelerations are about 1.1g (complex synthetic) and 0.76g (Lucerne record of the 1992 Landers earthquake).

Publisher

Seismological Society of America (SSA)

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Geophysics

Reference12 articles.

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2. The focus of the 1906 California earthquake;Bolt;Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.,(1968)

3. Strong motion recordings of the California earthquake of April 18, 1906;Boore;Bull. Seism. Soc. Am.,(1977)

4. Near-source ground motion and its effects on flexible buildings;Hall;Earthquake Spectra,(1995)

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