How Cooperativeness and Competitiveness Influence Student Burnout: The Moderating Effect of Neuroticism

Author:

Jiang Wanbo,Huang Yunhui,Chen Gong

Abstract

We examined how being cooperative and competitive influence student burnout (i. e., students' exhaustion, cynicism, and diminished professional efficacy) and the moderating role of neuroticism. First- and second-year university students (N = 257) completed the measures of cooperativeness, competitiveness, neuroticism, and student burnout. Results show that cooperativeness had a negative correlation with each of the dimensions of burnout. Competitiveness did not have a negative correlation. For an individual with high neuroticism, cooperativeness did not contribute to professional efficacy but competitiveness tended to counteract any diminishing professional efficacy.

Publisher

Scientific Journal Publishers Ltd

Subject

Social Psychology

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