1. From the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences and the 2Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan;
2. the Center for Genomic Medicine, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan;
3. From the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences and
4. the Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan;
5. the Ozaki Eye Hospital, Miyazaki, Japan;
6. the Department of Ophthalmology, Otsu Red-Cross Hospital, Otsu, Japan;
7. the Department of Ophthalmology, Fukushima Medical University, Fukushima, Japan; and
8. the Division of Epidemiology and Prevention, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.