SAMM50 acts with p62 in piecemeal basal- and OXPHOS-induced mitophagy of SAM and MICOS components

Author:

Abudu Yakubu Princely1ORCID,Shrestha Birendra Kumar1ORCID,Zhang Wenxin2,Palara Anthimi1,Brenne Hanne Britt1,Larsen Kenneth Bowitz1ORCID,Wolfson Deanna Lynn3ORCID,Dumitriu Gianina4,Øie Cristina Ionica4,Ahluwalia Balpreet Singh3ORCID,Levy Gahl4,Behrends Christian56ORCID,Tooze Sharon A.2ORCID,Mouilleron Stephane7,Lamark Trond1ORCID,Johansen Terje1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Molecular Cancer Research Group, Department of Medical Biology, University of Tromsø–The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway

2. Molecular Cell Biology of Autophagy Laboratory, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK

3. Department of Physics and Technology, University of Tromsø–The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway

4. Vascular Biology Research Group, Department of Medical Biology, University of Tromsø–The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway

5. Institute of Biochemistry II, Goethe University Hospital, Frankfurt am Main, Germany

6. Munich Cluster for Systems Neurology (SyNergy), Ludwig Maximilian University, Munich, Germany

7. Structural Biology Science Technology Platform, The Francis Crick Institute, London, UK

Abstract

Mitophagy is the degradation of surplus or damaged mitochondria by autophagy. In addition to programmed and stress-induced mitophagy, basal mitophagy processes exert organelle quality control. Here, we show that the sorting and assembly machinery (SAM) complex protein SAMM50 interacts directly with ATG8 family proteins and p62/SQSTM1 to act as a receptor for a basal mitophagy of components of the SAM and mitochondrial contact site and cristae organizing system (MICOS) complexes. SAMM50 regulates mitochondrial architecture by controlling formation and assembly of the MICOS complex decisive for normal cristae morphology and exerts quality control of MICOS components. To this end, SAMM50 recruits ATG8 family proteins through a canonical LIR motif and interacts with p62/SQSTM1 to mediate basal mitophagy of SAM and MICOS components. Upon metabolic switch to oxidative phosphorylation, SAMM50 and p62 cooperate to mediate efficient mitophagy.

Funder

Norwegian Cancer Society

Research Council of Norway

Francis Crick Institute

Cancer Research UK

Medical Research Council

Wellcome Trust

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Cell Biology

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