Electron Microscope Observations on the Behavior of the Bacterial Cytoplasmic Membrane During Cellular Division

Author:

Chapman George B.1

Affiliation:

1. From the Biological Laboratories, Harvard University, Cambridge

Abstract

Bacterial cells were fixed in OsO4, washed, dehydrated, and embedded in a methacrylate mixture. Ultrathin sections were cut on a Porter-Blum ultramicrotome and were examined in an RCA electron microscope, type EMU-2D. The sections revealed that the cytoplasmic membrane undergoes a centripetal growth to form a membrane septum. This septum is formed as a double structure. Constriction of the daughter cells and deposition of cell wall material lead to the separation of the daughter cells. The bacterial cytoplasm appears to consist largely of 200 A granules and occasionally reveals arrays of parallel dense lines.

Publisher

Rockefeller University Press

Subject

Cell Biology

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