Precaritate și cosmopolitism în romanul românesc (1845-1947): muncă, hrană, sănătate, îmbrăcăminte, mondenitate

Author:

Rădescu Cătălina1,Chiorean Maria2,Baghiu Ștefan1ORCID,Mîrț Andreea2,Codină Jessica Brenda2,Strugari Nicoleta1

Affiliation:

1. Lucian Blaga University of Sibiu

2. Babeș-Bolyai University of Cluj-Napoca

Abstract

The present study dwells on an archive that includes around 85% of the Romanian production of novel from 1845 to 1947 and analyzes the social aspects of daily life in the fictional worlds of realist novels published in this timespan. From work conditions to the rights of employees, from hunger to bountifulness, from modesty to display, two different hemispheres seem to co-exist: a rustical and narrow one of the rural, liminal spaces, and a cosmopolitan and broad one of cities and mobility. Without a doubt, besides this spatial influence over daily life, an even more important one, that sometimes is complementary to the first and sometimes it overarches it is social class. In the mirrored image of the realist Romanian novel until 1947, there is nothing more consequential for individual and collective characters than class, and the differences between classes are closely linked to all dimensions of daily life described in our article.

Publisher

ASTRA National Museum Complex

Subject

Literature and Literary Theory,History,Cultural Studies

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