1. Mehta, P. K., and Monteiro, P. J. M., Concrete—Microstructure, Properties, and Materials, third edition, McGraw-Hill, New York, 2006, 659 pp.
2. Neville, A. M., and Brooks, J. J., Concrete Technology, second edition, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 2010, 442 pp.
3. Kosmatka, S. H.; Kerkhoff, B.; and Panarese, W. C., Design and Control of Concrete Mixtures, fifth edition, Portland Cement Association, Skokie, IL, 2011, 411 pp.
4. ACI Committee 211, “Standard Practice for Selecting Proportions for Normal, Heavyweight, and Mass Concrete (ACI 211.1-91) (Reapproved 2009),” American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, 2009, 38 pp.
5. ACI Committee 309, “Guide for Consolidation of Concrete (ACI 309R-05),” American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, MI, 2005, 36 pp.